Did you know that Oral Health touches every aspect of our lives?
What causes gum disease?
Poor oral hygiene that allows bacteria in plaque and calculus to remain on the teeth and infect the gums is the primary cause of gum disease.
But there are other factors that increase the risk of developing gingivitis ( Gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease, is inflammation of the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth).
According to National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research Here are some of the most common risk factors:
● Smoking or chewing tobacco prevents the gum tissue from being able to heal.
● Crooked, rotated, or overlapping teeth create more areas for plaque and calculus to accumulate and are harder to keep clean.
● Hormonal changes in puberty, pregnancy, and menopause typically correlate with a rise in gingivitis. The increase in hormones causes the blood vessels in the gums to be more susceptible to bacterial and chemical attack.
● Cancer and cancer treatment can make a person more susceptible to infection and increase the risk of gum disease.
● Alcohol negatively affects the oral defense.
● Stress weakens the body’s immune response to bacterial invasion.
● Poor nutrition, such as a diet high in sugar and carbohydrates and low in water intake, will increase the formation of plaque.
● Poor salivation generation
What are the signs of Gum disease?
Healthy gums are firm, light pink, and fit tightly around your teeth. Although early-stage gingivitis isn’t always obvious, there are a few subtle signs that it’s developing. You have some degree of gingivitis if your gums:
● Appear swollen, puffy, or delicate
● Look dim red
● Bleed during or after you brush
Gum disease doesn’t always affect your entire mouth. It can start in just one area or around certain teeth like your molars. Both dental plaque and tartar are filled with harmful bacteria, and if they aren’t removed from teeth, they will begin to irritate the gums and cause gingivitis. If left untreated, gum disease will frequently stretch out from the gums deep down and lead to periodontitis. (Is the point at which the bone underneath the gums gets excited or contaminated.
Is there Treatment for Gum Disease?
Yes of course. The number and sorts of treatment will shift, contingent upon the degree of the gum ailment. Whenever left untreated gum disease can transform into periodontitis — propelled gum infection. In this stage, your gums retreat away from your teeth, shaping open pockets that can without much of a stretch become tainted, which may require gum medical procedure.
How can gum surgery help me?
Moderate cases of gum disease can often be managed through traditional scaling and root planing treatments. Scaling removes plaque from below your gum line, while root planing smooths the tooth root to promote a stronger attachment between your teeth and your gum tissue. Gum surgery works to restore lost gum tissue by taking a graft of oral tissue from your palate — the roof of your mouth — and surgically stitching it in place over a root that’s been exposed by receding gums.
The best way to prevent periodontal disease or stop its progression is by maintaining good oral hygiene habits, which includes visiting Tribeca Dental Studio for routine cleanings and exams.
Helpful Tips You can keep your gums and teeth healthy by:
- Brushing your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste.
- Flossing regularly to remove plaque from between teeth. Or, you can use a device such as a special brush, wooden or plastic pick, or a “water flosser” recommended by a dental professional.
- Visiting the dentist routinely for a check-up and professional cleaning.
- Quitting smoking.
Any type of treatment requires that the patient keep up good daily care at home. The dentist may also suggest changing certain behaviors, such as quitting smoking, as a way to improve your treatment results. Gum disease is one of the most common oral health conditions and the leading cause of adult tooth loss in the United States. Although it typically starts out as a mild case of gingivitis, if left untreated, it can quickly progress into advanced gum disease, and the potential for gum surgery. The top-rated team at Tribeca Dental Studio in New York City (Manhattan) offers a complete menu of periodontal services and gum surgery, including surgical gum grafting for more advanced cases.