Gum Grafting Surgery in Tribeca, NYC

Understanding Gum Recession

Gum recession is the process in which the margin of the gum tissue that surrounds the teeth wears away or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or the tooth’s root. This can happen so gradually that many people don’t realize it’s occurring until they experience symptoms like tooth sensitivity or see a visible change in their smile.

Common causes of gum recession include:

• Periodontal Disease: Bacterial gum infections destroy gum tissue and the supporting bone that holds your teeth in place.
• Genetics: Some people are simply more susceptible to gum disease and recession due to their genetic makeup.
• Aggressive Brushing: Brushing your teeth too hard or with a hard-bristle toothbrush can wear away enamel and cause your gums to recede.
• Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in hormones, such as during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, can make gums more sensitive and vulnerable to recession.
• Teeth Grinding (Bruxism): Clenching or grinding your teeth can put excessive force on them, causing the gums to recede.
• Misaligned Teeth: When teeth do not come together evenly, too much force can be placed on the gums and bone, allowing them to pull back.

What Is Gum Grafting Surgery?

Gum grafting surgery is a dental procedure designed to correct the effects of gum recession. It involves taking a small piece of tissue, either from the roof of your mouth or a donor source, and carefully attaching it to the area where the gum has receded. 

This procedure, sometimes referred to as gum replacement surgery, covers the exposed tooth root, improves the gum line’s appearance, and prevents further bone loss and recession. The ultimate goal is effective gum reconstruction to restore both health and aesthetics.

Types of Gum Grafting Procedures

Our skilled periodontists in Tribeca will evaluate your specific needs to determine the most suitable type of gum graft for you. The three primary types are:

• Connective-Tissue Grafts: This is the most common method used to treat root exposure. A flap of skin is cut at the roof of your mouth (palate), and a small amount of tissue from under the flap, called subepithelial connective tissue, is removed and stitched to the gum tissue surrounding the exposed root.
• Free Gingival Grafts: Similar to a connective-tissue graft, this method involves using tissue from the roof of the mouth. However, instead of taking tissue from under a flap, a small amount of tissue is removed directly from the palate and then attached to the treated gum area. This is often used for patients who have thin gums and need additional tissue to enlarge the gum area.
• Pedicle Grafts: In this procedure, the graft is taken from gum tissue near the tooth needing repair. A flap, called a pedicle, is partially cut away so that one edge remains attached. This gum tissue is then pulled over or down to cover the exposed root and sewn into place. This procedure can only be done if you have plenty of gum tissue near the affected tooth.

Who Is a Candidate for Gum Grafting Surgery?

You may be an ideal candidate for gum grafting surgery if you are experiencing:

• Severe Tooth Sensitivity: Exposed tooth roots are not covered by enamel and can be extremely sensitive to hot, cold, or sweet foods and drinks.
• An Unattractive Smile: Gum recession can make teeth look unnaturally long and create an uneven gum line.
• Increased Risk of Tooth Decay: Exposed roots are softer than enamel and are more susceptible to decay.
• Advancing Gum Recession: Grafting can halt the progression of recession and bone loss, protecting your teeth for the long term.
• During your consultation at our Tribeca office, we will perform a thorough examination to confirm if gum grafting is the best solution for your oral health.

The Gum Grafting Procedure

The gum grafting procedure is typically performed in a single visit with local anesthesia to ensure your comfort. Here’s what you can expect:

• Anesthesia: The area will be completely numbed. Sedation options are also available for anxious patients.
• Graft Site Preparation: The periodontist will prepare the area of recession by making a small incision to create a pouch for the new tissue.
• Tissue Harvesting: The graft tissue will be carefully obtained from the palate or a donor source.
• Graft Placement: The new tissue is precisely placed over the exposed root and secured with tiny sutures.
• Protection: A special dressing may be placed over the site to protect it during the initial healing phase.

Recovery and Aftercare

Proper aftercare is crucial for a successful outcome. We will provide you with detailed post-operative instructions, which typically include:

• Diet: Stick to soft, cool foods for the first week or two. Avoid hard, crunchy, or spicy foods.
• Oral Hygiene: Do not brush or floss the treated area until it has healed. We may prescribe a special mouthwash to control plaque.
• Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers are usually sufficient to manage any discomfort.
• Follow-Up: You will have a follow-up appointment in one to two weeks so we can monitor your healing progress.

Most patients can return to their normal activities the day after the procedure. Full healing typically takes a few weeks.

Cost and Insurance Coverage

The cost of gum grafting surgery can vary depending on the type of graft performed and the number of teeth being treated. Many dental insurance plans provide coverage for gum grafting, especially when it is deemed medically necessary to prevent further dental problems like tooth decay or bone loss. Our team will help you understand your benefits and provide a detailed cost estimate during your consultation.

Schedule Your Consultation for Gum Grafting Surgery in NYC

Don’t let gum recession compromise your oral health and confidence. If you’re concerned about your gums, take the first step towards a healthier, more comfortable smile. Contact our Tribeca Dental Studio office today to schedule your comprehensive consultation. We are dedicated to providing personalized care and exceptional results for all your dental needs.